Indonesian mangroves prove to be ‘sponge gardens’ WUR


Indonesia Sulawesi Lembeh blue sponge_SP web

Sponges in Indonesia have been studied since the 19th century during several historical expeditions and international collaborations. Hundreds of new species were reported from various locations, e.g., Ambon, Ternate, Sulawesi, Aru, and Kei Islands. This study aimed to create a sponge (Porifera: Cal.


Giant Barrel Sponge (Xestospongia sp), Raja Ampat Islands, Indonesia Stock Photo Alamy

The data showed that 56.7% of 430 reported compounds were confirmed as new compounds. The research trend on Indonesian sponges was high during 2004-2013, but decreasing after 2014. However.


Giant sponge 📌 Sental, Nusa Penida (Bali Indonesia) 🏠 Si… Flickr

Sponges in Indonesia have been studied since the 19th century during several historical expeditions and international collaborations. Hundreds of new species were reported from various locations, e.g., Ambon, Ternate, Sulawesi, Aru, and Kei Islands. This study aimed to create a sponge (Porifera: Calcarea, Demospongiae, Hexactinellida, and Homoscleromorpha) species checklist from Indonesia.


Yellow sponge indonesia stock image. Image of animals 135870771

The authors reported a total of 94 demosponge species belonging to 33 families living in the North Sulawesi Island. Amongst them, there are six species new to science and two previously unknown.


A massive barrel sponge grows on a beautiful reef near Alor, Indonesia. This remote region is

The reduction in live coral cover seems to be associated with an increase in sponge tissue covering corals. Similar findings have been reported in the Wakatobi Marine National Park (WMNP) in Indonesia (Powell et al., 2010). Sponge abundance and diversity are influenced by environmental conditions.


Indonesian mangroves prove to be ‘sponge gardens’ WUR

There is no report of diversity, biological properties and bioactive compounds of sponge-associated fungi from Indonesia's mangrove ecosystem to date. This study was designed to isolate sponge-associated fungi from a mangrove ecosystem in Mangkang, to screen the antimicrobial and extracellular enzyme properties of the isolates, characterize the biologically promising isolates using molecular.


Big Sponge Porifera Indonesia Wakatobi Bandasea Celebes Stock Photo Alamy

Clionaidae were collected throughout the Spermonde Archipelago in Indonesia. Morphological and molecular techniques were used to identify the sponge host (28S ribosomal DNA) and their Symbiodiniaceae symbionts (ITS2). Seven Clionaidae species were found, of which four species contained Symbiodiniaceae.


Large Barrel Sponge in Indonesia Stock Photo Image of evolution, change 147879234

Map of sponge sampling locations along the south coast of Java, Indonesia. 1. Pameungpeuk, Garut, West Java, 2. Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, 3. Prigi Bay, Trenggalek, East Java, 4. Banyuwangi, East.


10 Facts You Didn't Know About Sea Sponges Ocean of Hope

The Indonesian sponge fauna: A status report. R.W.M. Snellius-II sponge collecting yielded 355 species (together about 1300 specimens). An illustrated simplified key to the more common reef forms is presented using only field characters. A preliminary taxonomic review of the Indonesian sponge fauna is given based on an analysis of material.


Large barrel sponge in Indonesia Stock Image C015/3588 Science Photo Library

The provisional identification of all the Snellius-II sponge specimens retrieved from eight different geo- graphic localities spread over a large part of eastern Indonesia allows a comparison of sponge faunas of these localities using a biogeographic similarity in- dex (Czekanowski's coefficient: 2W/(A + B).100%, in which W is the number of.


Tube sponges porifera bunaken nationalpark hires stock photography and images Alamy

In light of this, in situ surveys of the most common bioeroding sponges in the Wakatobi region of Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia were conducted, followed by morphological and molecular analysis. The seven most common species in the Wakatobi included five species with a wide Indo-Pacific distribution and two new species.


Giant sponge in the blue background Raja Ampat Papua, Indonesia Stock Photo Alamy

Abstract. Aulia ED, Hadi TA, Utama RS. 2021. Sponge community (Porifera) in coral reef ecosystem in Sabang, Aceh Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3394-3402. Sponges are one of the most influential benthic organisms in coral reef ecosystems. Many studies about sponge communities have been carried out globally, from tropical to temperate regions.


Giant Barrel Sponge (Xestospongia sp), Indonesia Stock Photo Alamy

The calcareous sponges collected during Indonesian-Dutch research projects, incorporated in the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center (formerly the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie and the Zoölogisch Museum of the University of Amsterdam), are described and discussed. A total of 37 species were distinguished, of which 16 are new to science, while several others are very poorly.


Sponges and Coral in Indonesia Stock Image Image of climate, healthy 69481287

A new Semperella species, Semperella sjades, from the Indian Ocean off the south coast of Java (Indonesia) is described. The new sponge species is the largest Semperella species described to date.


"The sponge gardens of Bangka (Lembeh Indonesia)" by Stephen Colquitt Redbubble

However, in Indonesia, the sponge community has not been sufficiently observed, especially its diversity and interactions with habitats. Manokwari, a developing city north of the Bird's Head.


Sponge Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia, Pacific Ocean Stock Photo Alamy

Conversely, various sponge species that are common elsewhere in Indonesia, such as Haliclona (Reniera) fascigera (Hentschel, 1912), Niphates olemda (de Laubenfels, 1954) and Ianthella basta (Pallas, 1766) were absent in PS (van Soest 1989; de Voogd et al. 2006).